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Understanding ADHD in women: Struggles, strengths and supports

  • jennaleelaycock
  • Oct 21
  • 3 min read

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is sometimes thought of as a condition that primarily affects boys and men. However, recent studies reveal how ADHD uniquely impacts women. These findings uncover a complex landscape of symptoms, challenges, and strengths. In this post, we'll explore these nuances, shining a light on often-overlooked aspects of ADHD in women.


Understanding ADHD in women: Hidden struggles and support


Women with ADHD often face different challenges than men. While hyperactivity is common in boys, many women contend more with inattentiveness. This distinction can make it hard for them to stay organized, manage their time, or maintain focus.


For example, a study showed that up to 50% of women with ADHD may go undiagnosed, as their symptoms can easily be mistaken for anxiety or depression. This misdiagnosis leads to feelings of inadequacy and frustration, especially when they struggle to keep up with societal expectations. Many women report feeling overwhelmed in fulfilling their roles as caregivers, professionals, and friends.


Cozy reading nook with open book on a wooden floor, orange blanket, potted plant, and bookshelf. Warm, calm ambiance.
Understanding ADHD in women: Struggles, strengths and supports

The Impact of Societal Expectations


Societal norms can intensify the difficulties women with ADHD encounter. From a young age, girls are taught to be organised, calm, and agreeable. When ADHD symptoms prevent them from meeting these standards, it can lead to shame and self-doubt.


For instance, research indicates that women experience more guilt over failing to meet expectations than men do. When juggling multiple roles, like being a mother or employee, many women feel pressured to excel despite their struggles. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, nearly 60% of women with ADHD report significant stress related to their responsibilities.


The Role of Hormones


Hormonal changes throughout a woman’s life can also affect ADHD symptoms. Many women notice that their symptoms become more pronounced during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause. Understanding these patterns can be crucial for effective ADHD management.


For example, a survey found that 70% of women with ADHD report worsened symptoms during their menstrual cycle. Research suggests that estrogen levels can influence how ADHD symptoms present. Recognising these fluctuations helps women develop coping strategies during challenging times.



Strategies for Managing ADHD


While ADHD presents unique challenges for women, there are effective strategies available. Here are some practical tips to consider:


  • Create Structure: Establishing routines can help. Utilising planners or apps can assist in organising tasks and appointments.


  • Practice Mindfulness: Mindfulness techniques, such as meditation and deep breathing exercises, can enhance focus and reduce anxiety. Prioritising self-care is vital.


  • Seek Support: Connecting with others who understand ADHD is invaluable. Support groups, in-person or online, create safe spaces to share experiences and strategies.


  • Educate Yourself: Learning about ADHD is empowering. The more women understand their condition, the better they can advocate for themselves and explore treatment options.


  • Consider Professional Help: Therapy and medication can effectively manage ADHD symptoms. Consulting healthcare professionals can help women find personalised approaches that suit their needs.


Celebrating Strengths


It is critical to recognise that women with ADHD also possess unique strengths. Many demonstrate high levels of creativity, intuition, and resilience. Their ability to think differently often leads to innovative solutions and fresh perspectives.


By embracing these strengths, women can transform their ADHD from a liability into an asset. Celebrating individuality nurtures positive self-images and encourages women to pursue their passions with confidence.


Strategies for ADHD management: Woman jogging
Strategies for ADHD management: Woman jogging

Moving Forward Together


Understanding ADHD in women is vital for fostering awareness and support. Recognising the unique challenges and strengths that women face leads to a more inclusive environment where they can thrive.


If you or someone you know is navigating the complexities of ADHD, know that support exists. There is a community waiting to help on this journey. Hope Street Counselling provided specialised counselling support for women living with ADHD, diagnosed or not.


Together, let's build a world where women with ADHD are understood, supported, and appreciated for their unique contributions.

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